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如何通過胎心監(jiān)護(hù)判斷胎兒是男是女？

出處：網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集 日期：2024-06-25 10:16:05 編輯：秩名

什么是胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女是目前坊間流傳的眾多分辨男女寶寶說法中的一種，不少準(zhǔn)爸準(zhǔn)媽們都熱衷于玩通過胎心監(jiān)護(hù)猜測寶寶性別的游戲。
 
胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女方法的由來目前無從考究，有人說是從醫(yī)生中流傳出來的，也有人說是大部分有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的孕媽總結(jié)的規(guī)律，更有人說這純粹就是某些準(zhǔn)爸準(zhǔn)媽自己的亂發(fā)明的。誰真誰假？我們現(xiàn)在還沒有科學(xué)依據(jù)能證實(shí)。
 
胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女的說法，內(nèi)容是這樣的：女孩的心率比男孩高，因此心跳基線在140以下的是男孩，而140以上的是女孩。另外，該說法還表示，男孩動的時候胎心音才150次/分,而女孩不動胎心音已經(jīng)是150次/分。對于該說法的內(nèi)容，目前也尚未有科學(xué)依據(jù)可證實(shí)。
 

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女準(zhǔn)嗎

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女準(zhǔn)嗎？對于這個問題，很多朋友都希望能得到準(zhǔn)確答案，但可惜的是，對于胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女的準(zhǔn)確性，現(xiàn)在為止依然還沒有科學(xué)論證能證明。
 
不過，不少相關(guān)專家還是指出，胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女這一說法沒有科學(xué)根據(jù)，大家不要盲目相信。對于胎心監(jiān)護(hù)的作用，不是用來看男女的，它的的內(nèi)容是通過信號描記瞬間的胎心變化所形成的監(jiān)護(hù)圖形曲線，了解胎動時、宮縮時胎心的反應(yīng)，以推測宮內(nèi)胎兒有無缺氧，正常胎心音范圍為120-160次/分，所以所心跳基線在140以下的是男孩，140以上的是女孩這種說法不可靠。
 
另外，孕婦本身的情況也影響胎心的變化，如孕婦發(fā)燒，胎心常常會超過160次/分；孕婦有甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)，她本身的心率很快，胎兒的心率也常常超過160次/分。所以，媽媽網(wǎng)百科提醒準(zhǔn)爸準(zhǔn)媽們，不要過分迷行胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女的方法。
 

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)圖怎么看

暫且不說胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看男女準(zhǔn)不準(zhǔn)，因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)媽媽如果想了解胎兒性別的話，第一步是讀懂胎心監(jiān)護(hù)圖。媽媽網(wǎng)百科提醒您：準(zhǔn)媽媽想通過胎心監(jiān)護(hù)看了解寶寶健康情況，首先是要知道 胎心監(jiān)護(hù)圖要什么看，以及他們的正常值是多少等等。
 
1、看胎心基線
 
如果胎兒的心率處于120次/分-160次/分之間，胎兒是正常的，小于120次/分或大于160次/分都是異常的。如果出現(xiàn)異常，需要醫(yī)生結(jié)合準(zhǔn)媽媽的身體因素，比如準(zhǔn)媽媽心跳是否過快或過慢等，做出醫(yī)學(xué)判斷。
 
2、看胎心率擺動幅度
 
胎兒正常的胎心率擺動幅度范圍是10-25bpm，如果胎兒的擺動幅度25-30bpm或以上，則可能是胎兒的靜脈循環(huán)受阻，這時，就需要尋求醫(yī)生了。另外，正常的擺動頻率大于等于6（1分鐘內(nèi)波動的次數(shù)）。如果胎兒的基線波動有頻率，則說明胎兒的健康狀況良好。
 
3、看胎動上升
 
胎兒會出現(xiàn)胎心率加速的情況，如果子宮收縮后，胎心率能暫時增加15bpm以上，則說明胎兒健康狀況良好。
 
4、看胎心率改變時間
 
胎兒受宮縮、胎動、觸診及聲響等影響，其胎心率會出現(xiàn)短暫的加速或減速，之后又恢復(fù)到基線水平，這一情況一般會持續(xù)十幾秒。胎心率改變時間也是判斷胎兒健康的重要指標(biāo)。
 
5、看胎動次數(shù)
 
在20分鐘左右的胎心監(jiān)護(hù)時間內(nèi)，胎兒的胎動次數(shù)要大于3次。如果是平時在家里，一日3次看胎動，一次一個小時，用這3次的胎動數(shù)乘以4，得出胎動次數(shù)大于30次/24小時為正常，小于10次每12小時，則可能胎兒缺氧。
 
6、看宮縮壓力波形圖
 
這個波形圖，只有在有壓力的時候，才會增高，隨后又保持在20mmHg左右。但是，準(zhǔn)媽媽注意了，特別是到了預(yù)產(chǎn)期的準(zhǔn)媽媽。正常宮縮壓力為20，假如10分鐘內(nèi)就有3次宮縮壓力超過50次，這可能是告知你快臨產(chǎn)了。
 

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)的作用

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)是胎心胎動宮縮圖的簡稱，主要是應(yīng)用胎心率電子監(jiān)護(hù)儀將胎心率曲線和宮縮壓力波形記下來供臨床分析的圖形。胎心監(jiān)護(hù)的作用就是為了能正確評估胎兒宮內(nèi)狀況。做胎心監(jiān)護(hù)和關(guān)注胎動都可以更好地了解到寶寶的情況，胎心的多少會傳達(dá)出寶寶是不是健康正常的信號，要是突然加快或是減慢都應(yīng)該及時就醫(yī)呢。
 
專業(yè)人士表示，胎心監(jiān)護(hù)是預(yù)知寶寶健康的醫(yī)學(xué)手段，在懷孕中后期，醫(yī)生會建議孕婦做胎心監(jiān)護(hù)，方便了解胎兒的健康狀況。
 
 

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)的評分

胎心監(jiān)護(hù)有一個評分項(xiàng)目，是通過5項(xiàng)指標(biāo)的分?jǐn)?shù)對胎兒缺氧情況進(jìn)行評定。
 
胎心監(jiān)護(hù)的評分：
 
胎心基線（bmp）：120-160為2分，100-119或161-180為1分，<100或>180為0分
 
擺動幅度（bmp）：10-25為2分，5-9或>25為1分，≤5為0分
 
胎動上升（bmp）：≥15為2分，10-14為1分，＜10為0分
 
胎心改變（秒）：≥15為2分，10-14為1分，6秒時為0分
 
胎動次數(shù)：≥3為2分，1-2為1分，0為0分
 
查分結(jié)果：
 
準(zhǔn)媽媽把上述5項(xiàng)指標(biāo)的分?jǐn)?shù)相加，如果是10分，則胎兒不缺氧；如果是7-8分，則胎兒可疑缺氧；如果是7分以下，則胎兒宮內(nèi)缺氧。

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